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Form guide

Form I-485, Adjustment of Status

Form I-485 is the green card application itself — how someone already in the U.S. becomes a permanent resident without leaving. It often files together with the petition that makes it possible, and it is the form the interview is usually about.

Filing fee$1,440USCIS schedule, edition 09/09/2026
Who files itThe person applying for the green card
Filled by our softwareFrom your answers, checked before filing

Part by part

What the form asks

  1. You and your entries

    Your identity and every arrival in the U.S. — the I-94 record and your status history.

  2. The basis

    Which petition your application rides on: a family petition, an employment petition, asylum, or another path.

  3. The eligibility questions

    A long section of yes/no questions about history and admissibility. Answered carefully and truthfully — this is where cases get hurt.

  4. The medical exam

    Form I-693, completed by a USCIS-designated doctor and submitted in its sealed envelope.

Watch for

Where cases go wrong

Rushing the yes/no eligibility questions — a wrong checkbox here is serious

Filing when the category is not actually open for adjustment

A medical exam that is missing, unsealed, or out of date

Leaving the U.S. while it is pending without advance parole — that can abandon the application

Every one of these is a completeness problem — the kind the software checks for before your packet is marked ready.

Where it appears

Petitions that use I-485

Marriage green cardSpouse of a U.S. citizenMarriage green card, inside the U.S.Adjustment of status for a spouse already hereSpouse of a green card holderSpouse of a permanent residentGreen card for parentsParents of an adult U.S. citizenGreen card for childrenChildren of citizens and residentsEB-2 national interest waiverSelf-petition, no employer needed

Form I-485

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More about I-485

InstructionsHow is it filled out?FeeWhat does it cost to file?Processing timeHow long does it take?ChecklistWhat goes with it?Common mistakesWhat goes wrong?
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