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Family

Provisional unlawful presence waiver

The provisional waiver, Form I-601A, is for people who qualify for a green card but must interview abroad after time in the U.S. without status. It asks USCIS to forgive the unlawful presence before you leave, so the trip is planned rather than open-ended.

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The forms
I-601A
Who files itYou — with our software
Technology feeShown before you pay

The forms

What's in the packet

I-601A

The provisional waiver of unlawful presence, filed before leaving for a consular interview.

Why this route

Why people choose it

Decided before you leave

The waiver is approved or denied while you are still in the U.S. with your family — that is the entire point of “provisional.”

The trip becomes planned

With the waiver approved, the consular interview abroad is a scheduled step, not an open-ended separation.

The standard is known

Extreme hardship to your U.S. citizen or resident spouse or parent — a defined legal standard your evidence is built against.

It unlocks a real case

The waiver exists because an approved family petition is already waiting behind it.

Requirements

What you have to show

The foundation

  • An approved immigrant petition, and a consular case in motion — the waiver serves that case.

The hardship

  • A qualifying relative: a U.S. citizen or permanent resident spouse or parent.
  • Evidence that your absence would cause them extreme hardship — medical, financial, emotional, country conditions — documented, organized, and argued in the cover letter.

The steps

How the case runs

  1. The family petition is approved first

    The waiver rides on it.

  2. File Form I-601A and wait in the U.S.

    Life continues at home while USCIS decides.

  3. The consular interview abroad

    With the waiver approved, the trip is planned — interview, visa, and return as a permanent resident.

How it works

How your petition gets built

  1. You answer simple questions

    In English, Spanish, or Portuguese. The software puts your answers on the official USCIS forms.

  2. Your packet comes together

    Your evidence is sorted into a numbered exhibit index, and every field, signature, and document is checked for completeness.

  3. You file it

    Download the assembled packet and file it yourself — or have an independent licensed attorney review and file it for you.

Pricing

What it costs

Your exact technology fee depends on your petition type and is shown during the free eligibility check, before you pay anything. USCIS filing fees are set by the government and paid by you directly to USCIS.

Questions

Common questions

Can I get a green card through marriage?

If you are married to a U.S. citizen or permanent resident, a marriage green card may be your path — inside or outside the U.S. The free check asks about your situation and shows the exact forms, documents, and government fees for your case.

Which relatives can I petition for?

Spouses, parents, children, and siblings each have their own petition paths, and which ones are open depends on whether the petitioner is a citizen or a permanent resident. Pick the relationship in the chooser, or let the free check identify the right petition from your answers.

My fiancé lives abroad — can I bring them to the U.S.?

The K-1 fiancé visa is the path for bringing your fiancé to marry in the U.S. Its page explains the requirements and documents, and the free check confirms whether it fits your situation.

See all questions

Go deeper

More detail

RequirementsWho qualifies?CostHow much does it cost in total?TimelineHow long does it take?DocumentsWhat documents do I need?ProcessWhat are the steps?InterviewWhat happens at the interview?FAQCommon questions

Provisional unlawful presence waiver

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